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> Drones, Drones, Drones,, Who has the Drones?
ShadowDragon8685
post Dec 19 2006, 05:20 PM
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QUOTE (Lovesmasher)
Exploit goes around all security measures. That's what it does. It doesn't matter how many extra measures or secret plans you put into effect. Exploit, by it's nature, is designed to avoid it all.

Exploit can avoid software security. It can't avoid a hardware kill switch that has no programming that is not burnt-in and immutable.


That's like saying you can Exploit your way around the "system" of the completely-isolated automatic redudant control rod system in a nuclear reactor.
Can't. Be. Done.

Exploit can't do a damned thing about the drone's commo being shut down (whoops - guess you lost your feed. And if you were trying to rig that drone first-person, you just got Dumpshocked, too.) It can't do a damned thing about the drone's memory being flushed of commands and rebooted to it's base state.


That's like saying that your Exploit program can find a way to prevent someone from yanking the plug and thus depriving power to the mainframe you want to hack - just not possible.


And again, I think I've already outlined the flaws in the system, most of them having to do with magic, which mucks up a lot of things. And for the record, if corpsec drones have this kill switch installed, that means there's a single rigger rigging them all - and he's physically present on the battlefield, not telepresent. Find him and geek him. Or throw a Physical Mask over him. Or throw a Physical Mask over yourselves, geek him, and try to use his commands to push his drones around.
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Faelan
post Dec 19 2006, 08:30 PM
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I don't think anyone is saying that hardwired commands are the problem, it is the degree of thought that is required for the drone to follow these hardwired commands. For instance visual recognition of its master, knowledge of variations of hand signals, tracking a moving master, tracking targets and firing on those it is indicated to do so by its master. Essentially you are saying the drone can continue to operate as a flexible platform eventhough it is now operating under hardwired commands. In my mind I think it is just a little bit to much to expect. For instance if it receives a command like "attack master" and switches over to its hardwired programming which is essentially fly to the following coordinates, land and shut down that would be well within what myself and I think others would consider feasible. The problem is your drones are continuing to operate at near full capacity, eventhough you have been outperformed by an opposing hacker/rigger. So not only is it no joy, it is no joy and here eat some hot lead for your effort, which smacks of munckinism, and mass twinkery. Hardwired commands are just that very specific commands, not the basis of an impossible to hack interactive platform.

I think that might be where most of us are coming from.
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KarmaInferno
post Dec 19 2006, 08:53 PM
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You should be able to encode basic actions with word substitutions so even if another rigger got control he wouldn't be able to command the drone.

For example, you pre-program a drone to understand that the command "Mack" means "open fire". "Hippo" means "My target". You execute "open fire on my target" by targeting something and issuing the command, "Mack Hippo".

Unlike ciphers and codes, word or phrase substitutions cannot really be cracked with just decryption. You need the codebook to do it, or at the very least listen to the code for a while to match word combinations with actions taken. Something that's very unlikely in the heat of a firefight, especially if the codebook gets randomized every mission, or even better if the system switches to a new codebook every, say, five minutes.

So the enemy rigger manages to get wireless-linked with your drone, and sends the command, "Open fire on my target!". But the drone didn't hear "Mack Hippo", so it does nothing. Unless the hijacking rigger somehow knows the phrase "Mack Hippo", he won't be able to execute the associated command.

This does limit the flexibility of commands, as the drone can only execute pre-coded command sequences. But it does increase security.


-karma
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Konsaki
post Dec 19 2006, 09:02 PM
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Of course if the 'Attack my target' command doesnt work, the hacker will do a browse test to see what commands do work and look at the effects of said commands. Easily bypassed.
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Kesslan
post Dec 20 2006, 04:52 AM
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Personally I'd just limit hard coding to tell the drone to shut off where it is, or in the case of a flyer drone, land and then shut off. And likely activate a tracking beacon or something so you can find it again.

But thats only assuming it's cut off from communication with the rigger via jamming or it some how realizes it's either been hacked (At which point it's probably too late) or is under a hacking attack.

Thats really allways been the threat of using drones. Sure their nifty, and pretty secure overall. But in the end they can be turned against you. Which is why I personaly dont ever send out too many attack capable drones.

The only other failsafe I could see working, is an independant explosive device wired to detonate after receiving a specific encoded burst transmission on a preset frequency (Which has the benifit of making it far less likely that some one will obtain the correct code. Because to get it they'd have to either have gotten to the drone allready, or to your transmitter)
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Lovesmasher
post Dec 20 2006, 06:19 AM
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QUOTE (ShadowDragon8685)
QUOTE (Lovesmasher @ Dec 19 2006, 12:34 PM)
Exploit goes around all security measures. That's what it does. It doesn't matter how many extra measures or secret plans you put into effect. Exploit, by it's nature, is designed to avoid it all.

Exploit can avoid software security. It can't avoid a hardware kill switch that has no programming that is not burnt-in and immutable.


That's like saying you can Exploit your way around the "system" of the completely-isolated automatic redudant control rod system in a nuclear reactor.
Can't. Be. Done.

Exploit can't do a damned thing about the drone's commo being shut down (whoops - guess you lost your feed. And if you were trying to rig that drone first-person, you just got Dumpshocked, too.) It can't do a damned thing about the drone's memory being flushed of commands and rebooted to it's base state.


That's like saying that your Exploit program can find a way to prevent someone from yanking the plug and thus depriving power to the mainframe you want to hack - just not possible.


And again, I think I've already outlined the flaws in the system, most of them having to do with magic, which mucks up a lot of things. And for the record, if corpsec drones have this kill switch installed, that means there's a single rigger rigging them all - and he's physically present on the battlefield, not telepresent. Find him and geek him. Or throw a Physical Mask over him. Or throw a Physical Mask over yourselves, geek him, and try to use his commands to push his drones around.

I'm not talking about hardware.
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Lovesmasher
post Dec 20 2006, 06:21 AM
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QUOTE (KarmaInferno)
You should be able to encode basic actions with word substitutions so even if another rigger got control he wouldn't be able to command the drone.

For example, you pre-program a drone to understand that the command "Mack" means "open fire". "Hippo" means "My target". You execute "open fire on my target" by targeting something and issuing the command, "Mack Hippo".

Unlike ciphers and codes, word or phrase substitutions cannot really be cracked with just decryption. You need the codebook to do it, or at the very least listen to the code for a while to match word combinations with actions taken. Something that's very unlikely in the heat of a firefight, especially if the codebook gets randomized every mission, or even better if the system switches to a new codebook every, say, five minutes.

So the enemy rigger manages to get wireless-linked with your drone, and sends the command, "Open fire on my target!". But the drone didn't hear "Mack Hippo", so it does nothing. Unless the hijacking rigger somehow knows the phrase "Mack Hippo", he won't be able to execute the associated command.

This does limit the flexibility of commands, as the drone can only execute pre-coded command sequences. But it does increase security.


-karma

I don't think that this would stop spoof. All you're doing is changing the syntax of the command needed. That's probably going to change with every OS anyway, so it's not even an extra step to bypass it.
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ShadowDragon8685
post Dec 20 2006, 07:17 AM
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I'm not talking about hardwared commands.

The hardware only does 2 things:

1: It shuts off and prevents the reactivation of the drone's radio recievers. At this point, the drone is RF-BLIND, there is no such thing as a remote command to it.
2: It flushes the actual programming in the drone's memory and restores it to your restore settings - much like using a system restore today. In this case, it restores it to "Pokemon Mode".

Sure, all the extra stuff will be needed - for one thing, you're probably going to have to devise and then learn a "Drone Command Sign Language". The drone can't pick up your AR target, so you have to delinate your target to it in the best way you can - pointing and shouting. This is where a high-rating autosoft comes in - but it's an autosoft that could fail - you might recognize that that pile of rocks has a sniper under it, and want your drone to throw an ATGM into the pile. If you had your drone's AR up, you could simply make an AR target there and order the drone to fire an ATGM at the AR target. But the drone isen't recieving AR - it simply knows you're indicating a rough direction you want it to fire in. It scans the area, fails to see any targets, and takes no action. Then the sniper fires again.

It does not operate the drone with anything near 100% efficiency. More like 40%. You have to be out there, risking your very own meatbod where you want the drone to operate - so chances are you're only going to risk your body long enough to issue the "Follow me!" command and leg it for the van.
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Kesslan
post Dec 20 2006, 09:11 AM
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With a system like that I'd probably think its operating at far less than 40 percent efficency, also there's a high probabilty then that it would interpret the target as being something other than intended, like that LS SWAT team that just rounded the corner, or that old lady in a wheelchair trying to flee from the 'terrorists' (Runners)

And if it totally glitched out on the interpretation, assuming it doesnt misidenfity the rigger some how (entirely possible at that point, especialy if some one is playing around with spells &/or disguises) then it may well attack the team, or Ms. Tiddlewinks prize shrubbery.
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ShadowDragon8685
post Dec 20 2006, 03:46 PM
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That's why you get the highest rated autosoft you can, including programming your own if nessessary. ;)

That way, you've got nobody to blame but yourself if your drone glitches and wastes the old lady. Though to be fair, it should recognize the difference between one person headed outbound and unarmed and twenty of them armed and inbound - that's pretty hard to mistake, you'd need a critical glitch to do that one..
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WearzManySkins
post Aug 10 2007, 12:03 AM
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QUOTE (Rotbart van Dainig)
QUOTE (Magus @ Dec 18 2006, 06:29 AM)
What ever happened to the old electronic warfare MIJI style? sigh.

It died a gruesome death at the hands of players and GMs driven insane by those rules.

I and my player had no issues understanding and using the MIJI rules, but then I have an Electronic Warfare background.
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Rotbart van Dain...
post Aug 10 2007, 12:15 AM
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..and that being the case, you have no issue with a two-way transmission setup that only ever considers one end? I'm impressed.
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WearzManySkins
post Aug 10 2007, 12:32 AM
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QUOTE (Rotbart van Dainig @ Aug 9 2007, 07:15 PM)
..and that being the case, you have no issue with a two-way transmission setup that only ever considers one end? I'm impressed.

Hello Impressed, I am Depressed. :D

When I fired a missile(yes a drone) I had two way communications with it, my ship board signal giving it commands of direction etc. The missile sent back a signal that gave my "computer" system information needed to up date the firing solution for that target. The signal from the missile was/is dressing on the cake, nice but not needed alot. My ship board signal if it was not being received the missile, could do several things depending upon the missile and type, one self destruct, two lock air foils and go ballistic, three continue on to target based upon its "pilot". Note this description covers anti airframe missiles, anti ship missiles operated differently. :)
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Rotbart van Dain...
post Aug 10 2007, 12:35 AM
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QUOTE (WearzManySkins)
Hello Impressed, I am Depressed. :D

The old Rigger rules claim another victim. :vegm:

QUOTE (WearzManySkins)
The signal from the missile was/is dressing on the cake, nice but not needed alot.

Sure. But to jump into a Drone or direct it from captains chair, you need reliable information from the drone. Lot's of it, in fact, if you jumped into it.
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neko128
post Aug 10 2007, 02:17 AM
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QUOTE (ShadowDragon8685)
I'm not talking about hardwared commands.

The hardware only does 2 things:

1: It shuts off and prevents the reactivation of the drone's radio recievers. At this point, the drone is RF-BLIND, there is no such thing as a remote command to it.
2: It flushes the actual programming in the drone's memory and restores it to your restore settings - much like using a system restore today. In this case, it restores it to "Pokemon Mode".

Sure, all the extra stuff will be needed - for one thing, you're probably going to have to devise and then learn a "Drone Command Sign Language". The drone can't pick up your AR target, so you have to delinate your target to it in the best way you can - pointing and shouting. This is where a high-rating autosoft comes in - but it's an autosoft that could fail - you might recognize that that pile of rocks has a sniper under it, and want your drone to throw an ATGM into the pile. If you had your drone's AR up, you could simply make an AR target there and order the drone to fire an ATGM at the AR target. But the drone isen't recieving AR - it simply knows you're indicating a rough direction you want it to fire in. It scans the area, fails to see any targets, and takes no action. Then the sniper fires again.

It does not operate the drone with anything near 100% efficiency. More like 40%. You have to be out there, risking your very own meatbod where you want the drone to operate - so chances are you're only going to risk your body long enough to issue the "Follow me!" command and leg it for the van.

As a GM, if some player did this, I'd have a field day. As soon as it's in "dumb mode", it's not only limited by its pilot rating to try and interpret every order it gets or self-commits. So, it's now under orders to return to its owner and protect him.

1) How does it find the owner? You just made it RF-blind; it has no way of receiving a location unless it can see him.
2) What happens if it loses a camera?
3) Can you even begin to imagine how badly physical illusions would screw this up?

First thing my mage would do, when I ruled I had a reasonable guess what was going on? Cast a physical illusion on the rigger to make him look like he was wearing a security uniform from my side, and watch the drone attack him in a manner he can't stop, since it's now unable to receive wireless commands, but won't accept orders from the enemy...


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WeaverMount
post Aug 10 2007, 02:43 AM
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QUOTE
...Hacking means finding ways around security.

Exactly. Don't forget for a second that the matrix is just as much a fictional construct as the astral plane; we don't really know how it works. Just remember that agents somehow get resources from a node without a test, but still have to hack in. That doesn't make any sense, but is completely RAW.

I let my plays make trade offs between connectivity and hacker proofing, but thats about it.
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klinktastic
post Aug 10 2007, 03:33 AM
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If the rigger has an elaborate set up of failsafes in place, just make it a hit or 2 harder to hack. Either that, or you can make it an extended test or something.
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Tarantula
post Aug 12 2007, 04:47 PM
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QUOTE (ShadowDragon8685)
If you're paranoid about being hacked and your drones taken over, here's what you do. Carry a secondary piece of equipment on your person - it dosen't have to be a comlink. In fact, it's better if it isen't. It just needs to be a radio transmitter. It should transmit a very specific, easily-identifiable radio frequency code. You drone should be programmed such that if it does not recieve this code - or if it picks up this code from more than one source - it will automatically assume that there's a hacking attempt in progress or that has automatically succeeded. In this case, it goes into ignore mode, assumes that your comlink is hostile, and returns to you with explicit orders to defend you and follow you.

First, if its an easily identifiable radio signal, I guarantee the enemy hacker knows exactly where you are. As well as what this signal is. Once they hack in the drone, is common practice to use an action to observe in detail on it to glean some information. On most nodes, my first question is running programs, with drones, this is followed by current commands. As soon as I see the command "if I stop getting this signal, shutdown etc etc etc" I use a command action to stop doing that. Then I kick the owner's admin access out (browse for admin files, edit him out and me in), and reconnect to the drone as its true admin. Easy enough.

QUOTE (ShadowDragon8586)
Program it to recognize visual signals and/or give it external microphone pickups so it can recognize audio signals, and you can order it about manually - it will be clumsier than AR commands, but it'll get the job done. For example, "Cover there!" will point the drone's gun in a direction and have it shoot anyone it sees. "Return" will call it to you, and "Get in" will make it get into the van, and so forth and so on.

Program it to recognize you and your companions visually, as well, so it won't fire on them. Don't skimp on the rating of the program doing the visual recognition, either.

This part of it is irrelevant, because as I said, its easy enough to subvert your hacker defense via radio thingy by observing the node.
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