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ninjajester
Hi all. I've been lurking here for about two or three months now, and figured I might want to go ahead and post something... Anyway, these forums have really helped me with the SR3 campaign I recently started. I played 2nd edition a LOT in the 90s, but I don't have a whole lot of experience with SR3, and I find I've been doing a lot of re-reading.

So here's my question: Who uses the cash for karma rule, and what sort of exchange rate is acceptable? As far as I can tell the Companion mentions the cash for karma option, but doesn't give an exchange rate, sample or otherwise. It appears that the NSRCG uses 250 nuyen for 1 karma, but this seems far too cheap to me. And I may be interpreting the NSRCG wrong, as I'm still messing around with it and figuring out what it can do.

I'm thinking of going with something like 1000 nuyen for 1 karma, as that seems like it would allow players to "level up" quickly, but not too quickly. I'm basing that, though, on the money the group should get for their current mission (approximately 30,000 nuyen each). 1000 nuyen for 1 karma would allow them to buy up some skills and attributes without giving them too much power at once. I don't know, though. I definitely don't want to regret allowing the cash for karma option...

So if you use the cash for karma rule, what exchange rate do you use, and why?

Thanks in advance for your input!
bibliophile20
The numbers I hear most often are 5,000-10,000 nuyen.gif to one karma, depending on the level of your campaign.

Also, usually there has to be a means of converting, i.e. where the money goes. Some people have the PCs gamble it away (works great for Coyote shamans), give it as charity, and other such ideas.
ninjajester
Wow. That's much higher than 1000! See why I wanted to ask for input before making my decision!

sunnyside
Personally I still enjoy tying it to lifestyle (or other stuff spent similarly) payments they make in the month, typically carrying over the balance. It makes the characters act more realistically in my opinion.

http://www.thinkgeek.com/clearance/tshirts...tsapparel/6d0f/

Though maybe your mage would go for concerts or win. or just a nice place, whatever.

In SR4 they have to get to medium to get any bonus, because SR4 is tight on Karma.

In SR3, where 10 karma adventures aren't so odd as I recal maybe, start giving out a bonus at low lifestyle.

The key is that the bonus comes at a regular rate instead of bursts and allows for a bonus without much possibilty for getting out of hand.

So an example from that for you might be.

first karma of the month 2000
second karma of the month +3000 (total 5000)
third karma for the month +5000 (total 10000)
fourth karma of the month +10,000 (total 20000)
and so on.

You get the idea. It keeps them all greedy because some karma is within their grasp and they could get more if they could get more money, but if they get a big fat windfall it isn't going to result in a sudden burst of 30 karma.



Lindt
I have always put it between 8k and 12k per. Roughly 2x what turning karma into cash would be.
However, the number gets set when my player tells me HOW he intends to turn his money into life experience. Training is a popular one, though its more turning cash into skills by way of karma. Making large anonymous donations to charities is good, if a bit chiche'. However, the best example I have heard was... I think Kage said it at one time. The shamen who just goes into a casino and blows 40 grand on the tables because it sounded like a good idea at the time, and his totem (one that would be delighted to see such total abandon of fiscal sense) rewards him.
hyzmarca
Actually, in the NSRCG you sell karma for 250 nuyen per point and buy karma for 1000 per point. Having karma cost more than it sells for is about right, but the actual values depend on the money rewards in your game. In a cash-rich game, karma should be far more expensive than it is in a cash-poor game.

Personally, my favored method of earning karma with cash is to call up my fixer and say "I'm looking to buy some karma. Can you put me in touch with a seller?" Karma is a real measurable commodity. It is a spiritual commodity, but that doesn't make it any less tangible. Karma costs for bonding foci, quickening spells, creating anchors, and so on, are specific and based on universal constants in relation of the force of the focus or spell. These facts can be used to indirectly measure karma.

And there are rituals and Powers that can be used to freely trade karma between individuals, although some karma is usually lost in the transaction.

Karma is the only thing of value in the spirit realms and it is the standard form of payment accepted by Free Spirits. I imagine that Free Spirits on Earth have karma exchanges in the same way corporations have stock exchanges and that karma is bought and sold in large quantities every day.
Wounded Ronin
Personally, I advise strongly against cash for karma. The reason is that should PCs accumulate large amounts of karma pool (IMO more than 10 karma pool) I feel that the game quickly fails to be challenging enough. Since that much karma pool allows for many second chances in the form of Reroll Failures I feel that it makes combat less exacting and tactical than it would be if there were no or less second chances. I personally try to give away as little karma as is reasonable in games and certainly as a GM I don't allow cash for karma.
Xirces
I thought karma that was bought didn't count towards the Karma Pool..?

I like /some/ element of this - one thing that RPGs never seem to get right is advancement for regular folks. Y'know, I'm sitting here working and learning and getting better at my job but I don't have to run around defeating some uber-AI's drones to do so.

Cash for karma is a partial way of dealing with this at least!
Kagetenshi
While I don't really agree with Wounded Ronin (karma pool is powerful, but if your runs get longer and more involved it doesn't last nearly as long as you'd think. Also, the exponential growth of cost for multiple rerolls means that while you can no longer count on players failing any given test with a non-astronomical TN, it can pretty much only be done once or twice), I am of the opinion that cash-for-karma and karma-for-cash is a bad idea.

Also, I disagree with Xirces. I never seem to be able to learn anything unless I commit a few crimes first.

~J
Link
QUOTE (hyzmarca)
Personally, my favored method of earning karma with cash is to call up my fixer and say "I'm looking to buy some karma. Can you put me in touch with a seller?" Karma is a real measurable commodity. It is a spiritual commodity, but that doesn't make it any less tangible.  Karma costs for bonding foci, quickening spells, creating anchors, and so on, are specific and based on universal constants in relation of the force of the focus or spell. These facts can be used to indirectly measure karma.

And there are rituals and Powers that can be used to freely trade karma between individuals, although some karma is usually lost in the transaction. 

Karma is the only thing of value in the spirit realms and it is the standard form of payment accepted by Free Spirits. I imagine that Free Spirits on Earth have karma exchanges in the same way corporations have stock exchanges and that karma is bought and sold in large quantities every day.

While I always have considered Karma as somewhat nebulous, karma could certainly be something of a commodity in magic/spiritual circles in SR. Interesting.
Still don't think I'd let players buy it, we tend to have lots of nuyen.gif at times.
sunnyside
Karma pool is a seperate and in my opinion sersiously annoying problem in SR3. Not doing cash to karma only delays it's onset, it does not mitigate it. I'd advise a houserule of some kind. Personally I had functional pool caps. By which I mean they can only use some much of their karma in the general way on an adventure. After that extra Karma pool die just sit around waiting to be burned on something.
ninjajester
QUOTE (sunnyside @ Jun 24 2007, 11:57 PM)
Personally I still enjoy tying it to lifestyle (or other stuff spent similarly) payments they make in the month, typically carrying over the balance.  It makes the characters act more realistically in my opinion.

http://www.thinkgeek.com/clearance/tshirts...tsapparel/6d0f/

Though maybe your mage would go for concerts or win.  or just a nice place, whatever.

In SR4 they have to get to medium to get any bonus, because SR4 is tight on Karma.

In SR3, where 10 karma adventures aren't so odd as I recal maybe, start giving out a bonus at low lifestyle. 

The key is that the bonus comes at a regular rate instead of bursts and allows for a bonus without much possibilty for getting out of hand.

So an example from that for you might be.

first karma of the month 2000
second karma of the month +3000 (total 5000)
third karma for the month  +5000 (total 10000)
fourth karma of the month  +10,000 (total 20000)
and so on.

You get the idea.  It keeps them all greedy because some karma is within their grasp and they could get more if they could get more money, but if they get a big fat windfall it isn't going to result in a sudden burst of 30 karma.



So for the lifestyle example, do they automatically get karma for buying lifestyle, or is it in addition to that cost? And if it's in addition, do they know they're buying karma, or does it just happen?

Just asking for clarification. Thanks so much for the advice!
ninjajester
QUOTE (Lindt)
I have always put it between 8k and 12k per. Roughly 2x what turning karma into cash would be.
However, the number gets set when my player tells me HOW he intends to turn his money into life experience. Training is a popular one, though its more turning cash into skills by way of karma. Making large anonymous donations to charities is good, if a bit chiche'. However, the best example I have heard was... I think Kage said it at one time. The shamen who just goes into a casino and blows 40 grand on the tables because it sounded like a good idea at the time, and his totem (one that would be delighted to see such total abandon of fiscal sense) rewards him.

So let me make sure I understand; you're advocating allowing cash for karma, but only if characters role-play for it, and only if it's fairly expensive? Like they can't just say, "I'm going to buy X karma today." They have to do things in keeping with their character and then the karma buy happens when they spend money on things their character would? Do they know they're buying karma when they do this, and how much, or is it just something you tell them after the fact: "After blowing all your savings as the Trog Against the Machine concert, you feel more energized and passionate about what you do. Add 3 karma to your good karma."

This sounds like a good model to use to push role playing, much like the journal system in Earthdawn. Thanks for the advice!
ninjajester
QUOTE (hyzmarca)
Actually, in the NSRCG you sell karma for 250 nuyen per point and buy karma for 1000 per point. Having karma cost more than it sells for is about right, but the actual values depend on the money rewards in your game. In a cash-rich game, karma should be far more expensive than it is in a cash-poor game.

Personally, my favored method of earning karma with cash is to call up my fixer and say "I'm looking to buy some karma. Can you put me in touch with a seller?" Karma is a real measurable commodity. It is a spiritual commodity, but that doesn't make it any less tangible. Karma costs for bonding foci, quickening spells, creating anchors, and so on, are specific and based on universal constants in relation of the force of the focus or spell. These facts can be used to indirectly measure karma.

And there are rituals and Powers that can be used to freely trade karma between individuals, although some karma is usually lost in the transaction.

Karma is the only thing of value in the spirit realms and it is the standard form of payment accepted by Free Spirits. I imagine that Free Spirits on Earth have karma exchanges in the same way corporations have stock exchanges and that karma is bought and sold in large quantities every day.

Ah, my mistake regarding the NSRCG. Thanks for the correction! Like I said, I'm still figuring out what I can do with it. It is quite an awesome tool for Shadowrun!

So in your case, characters actually know what karma is, unlike experience points in DnD. I like the idea of characters negotiating with spirits and such for karma. It seems like an easy way to build adventure hooks. Plus it provides a reason for characters to interact with beings they might not normally interact with...

Thanks for the advice!
ninjajester
QUOTE (Wounded Ronin)
Personally, I advise strongly against cash for karma. The reason is that should PCs accumulate large amounts of karma pool (IMO more than 10 karma pool) I feel that the game quickly fails to be challenging enough. Since that much karma pool allows for many second chances in the form of Reroll Failures I feel that it makes combat less exacting and tactical than it would be if there were no or less second chances. I personally try to give away as little karma as is reasonable in games and certainly as a GM I don't allow cash for karma.

How much of a problem is this (characters leveling too quickly) compared to SR2? I'm still shocked over how they split up some of the skill specializations into separate skills. Not that I disagree, per se, it's just a bit of a shock to go from "Firearms 6" meaning you're a badass with every gun known to man to needing like 25-30 skill points to do the same thing...

I'm worried about powerleveling a bit, but not too much, as I don't know that the game will continue in the Fall. I'm starting grad school, and I have no idea how much time I'll have...

As far as I know, bought karma doesn't figure into your karma pool. But I agree that karma pools can quickly make it very very hard to throw a challenge at the players...

As always, thanks for the advice!

ninjajester
QUOTE (Xirces)
I thought karma that was bought didn't count towards the Karma Pool..?

I like /some/ element of this - one thing that RPGs never seem to get right is advancement for regular folks. Y'know, I'm sitting here working and learning and getting better at my job but I don't have to run around defeating some uber-AI's drones to do so.

Cash for karma is a partial way of dealing with this at least!

Yeah, bought karma only goes to good karma, not total or karma pool. And that's kinda why I'm favoring the option. Plus it allows for a bit more control on the player's part in the growth process of his character.

Thanks!
ninjajester
QUOTE (Kagetenshi)
While I don't really agree with Wounded Ronin (karma pool is powerful, but if your runs get longer and more involved it doesn't last nearly as long as you'd think. Also, the exponential growth of cost for multiple rerolls means that while you can no longer count on players failing any given test with a non-astronomical TN, it can pretty much only be done once or twice), I am of the opinion that cash-for-karma and karma-for-cash is a bad idea.

Also, I disagree with Xirces. I never seem to be able to learn anything unless I commit a few crimes first.

~J

If I may ask, can you offer any specifics as to why it's a bad idea, beyond the fact that it makes a meta-aspect of gaming an integral part of playing?

Crime is a great way to get an education...

Thanks!
ninjajester
QUOTE (Link)
QUOTE (hyzmarca)
Personally, my favored method of earning karma with cash is to call up my fixer and say "I'm looking to buy some karma. Can you put me in touch with a seller?" Karma is a real measurable commodity. It is a spiritual commodity, but that doesn't make it any less tangible.  Karma costs for bonding foci, quickening spells, creating anchors, and so on, are specific and based on universal constants in relation of the force of the focus or spell. These facts can be used to indirectly measure karma.

And there are rituals and Powers that can be used to freely trade karma between individuals, although some karma is usually lost in the transaction. 

Karma is the only thing of value in the spirit realms and it is the standard form of payment accepted by Free Spirits. I imagine that Free Spirits on Earth have karma exchanges in the same way corporations have stock exchanges and that karma is bought and sold in large quantities every day.

While I always have considered Karma as somewhat nebulous, karma could certainly be something of a commodity in magic/spiritual circles in SR. Interesting.
Still don't think I'd let players buy it, we tend to have lots of nuyen.gif at times.

And that's my main worry; I don't want the characters becoming instant uber-gods just because they're rich. Although I guess if I enforce training times and costs it would defray that somewhat...

Thanks!
ninjajester
I apologize for the full-auto reply... I was excited... I will restrain myself in the future!

Anyhow, thanks for all the input. For the meantime I believe I will disallow cash for karma. It seems like it would seriously speed up character improvement, even at outrageous prices, and I don't want to make the game too easy and thus reduce the enjoyment...
hyzmarca
The best way to avoid "overleveling" with cash-for-karma is to throw large karma sinks and cash sinks at the PCs. Magicians are typically huge karma sinks, between initiating, creating allies, quickening spells, anchoring spells, bonding foci, and the like, there is little room for skill improvement. All of these things give the magician more options, but don't necessarily make him more powerful.

Adjusting the rules for anchors to make the magician suffer the drain at the time the spell is put into the anchor drastically increases their usefulness while creating a very large karma sink.

Giving the Samurai access to beta- and delta- grade 'ware turns them into giant money sinks fairly quickly while riggers and deckers and naturally giant money sinks. Drone Riggers especially, can be made to burn through expensive equipment quickly and often.

Likewise, karma pull can be mitigated by creating situations in which characters will have little choice but to spend or burn karma to succeed early in the adventure.
Kagetenshi
QUOTE (hyzmarca @ Jul 1 2007, 12:03 AM)
Drone Riggers especially, can be made to burn through expensive equipment quickly and often.

Not really—if the job pay doesn't cover expenses, the Rigger will stop taking those jobs and possibly move into just stealing cars. Without metagaming or explicit trades with Free Spirits, there's no reason a rational Rigger will go on a run that will cost more than the nuyen reward just because they can spend some karma for cash afterwards to make up the difference.

~J
Eyeless Blond
QUOTE (ninjajester)
QUOTE (sunnyside @ Jun 24 2007, 11:57 PM)
Personally I still enjoy tying it to lifestyle (or other stuff spent similarly) payments they make in the month, typically carrying over the balance.  It makes the characters act more realistically in my opinion.
[...]
first karma of the month 2000
second karma of the month +3000 (total 5000)
third karma for the month  +5000 (total 10000)
fourth karma of the month  +10,000 (total 20000)
and so on.

So for the lifestyle example, do they automatically get karma for buying lifestyle, or is it in addition to that cost? And if it's in addition, do they know they're buying karma, or does it just happen?

Just asking for clarification. Thanks so much for the advice!

I'm not sure how sunnyside himself does it, but I really love the idea of having stepped costs for cash-for-karma (or for that matter karma-for-cash) like he's suggesting, as it would prevent players from turning a big payday into a huge load of karma overnight. Cash is relatively easy to remove from play if it becomes a problem; karma is far harder.

Maybe make it a general rule, like:
-Buying X karma costs you X^2 * 1000
-Buying X*500 nuyen costs you X^2 karma
but it accumulates through the month, so if you already bought 3 karma (for 9000 nuyen), the 4th karma bought that month would cost you 7000 nuyen (total: 16,000)

Something like that?


QUOTE (Kagetenshi)
QUOTE (hyzmarca @ Jul 1 2007, 12:03 AM)
Drone Riggers especially, can be made to burn through expensive equipment quickly and often.

Not really—if the job pay doesn't cover expenses, the Rigger will stop taking those jobs and possibly move into just stealing cars. Without metagaming or explicit trades with Free Spirits, there's no reason a rational Rigger will go on a run that will cost more than the nuyen reward just because they can spend some karma for cash afterwards to make up the difference.

Well they won't know at the time that they're going to lose a drone in the run...

But I think what hyzmarca is really getting at is that drone riggers typically have much larger upkeep/upgrade nuyen.gif costs than, say, a mage. A mage can, in theory, get by on 1000 nuyen or less a month, especially a shaman. A rigger has to rent a secure garage (or two, preferably), maintain his drones, his shop, SOTA on his encryption and control programs, plus feed himself. That's a lot of cash just to run in place.
Wakshaani
A flat rate that isn't pegged to their income won't work. It'll always either be too low or too high.

Instead, peg it to their runs themselves.

If teh group normally earns 10 Karma and 100,000 Nuyen a month, then the conversion rate should be 1 karma = 10,000 Nuyen.

If, in contrast, they earn 20 Karma but only 5000 Nuyen a month, then the rate should be 1 Karma = 250 Nuyen.

Keep the rate on a monthly balance and it'll always come out fair.
tisoz
For cash for karma, I usually use 1 karma costs 5000 nuyen. It is the rate charged by magicians to have an item bonded to you. This has become a problem almost every time I have used it in a long campaign. Eventually, the magician, or his ally, begins using Enchanting to creat orichalcum or Radical Gold for sale and converts the proceeds to karma. This is when the concept needs to be rethought or the characters retired.

For karma to cash, I usually set the rate at about the 5000 nuyen per karma point, too, just basing it on the above justification. But I can vary it. I usually have the PCs find a free spirit to sell karma to.

Sometimes to reflect market conditions, the environment, or chance, I have let the roll of the dice decide the rate af exchange, especially if things are starting to get out of hand. I ask how much karma they want to exchange, then roll 2 dice and multiply the sum of the result by 1000 nuyen. This results in karma being axchanged for 2000 nuyen to 12000 nuyen a point. This is all the karma that can be exchanged at that time.

In any case, I do not have bought or sold karma effect the karma pool, as that is from earned karma. (I have not seen anyone address reducing a characters karma pool for selling karma and wonder if it has ever come up.)

Moon-Hawk
The times I've allowed people to buy karma with cash, there's been a limit that you can only buy up to 50% of what you earned on the last run.
It still let's people pull ahead, karmically, but it limits the rate.
I've found that characters separated by 100 karma or more are still quite playable in the same group, so even if someone buys all the karma they possibly can, as often as possible, the group is at 200 karma (300 for the one guy), before power gap could possibly, maybe begin to become a problem.
DuckEggBlue Omega
In groups I've been in the past the going rate was 20,000Â¥ per Karma, based on using spell points at character generation as karma and it costing that much to buy more spell points.

QUOTE
Karma is a real measurable commodity. It is a spiritual commodity, but that doesn't make it any less tangible.


That's really a case of mechanic meets fluff and I tend to agree with others that it's more intangible than that. The one time it actually come up it was handled the following way. The spirit involved decribed how there was nothing so valuable as 'meaningful life experience' as it helped beings of all kinds, even spirits, 'grow'. Ofcourse spirits can't truly experience this world, and in their home metaplane it's kind of boring for them. So rather than saying "I want 3 Karma" he took the experience of a part of their lives from the players. They could still remember what happened, but it wasn'r real anymore, like watching a movie, they no longer had any emotional connection to the events.

It made for some interesting ideas, such as a character trading in the experience of a traumatic event, for a spirits help in resolving said event, and then not actually caring about it anymore. It also worked with awarding Karma for roleplaying. The character of the person who roleplays more, is having a more vivid experience of what's going on, whilst the emotionless 'professional' is disconnected from what's going on around him, and thus the experience doesn't affect him as much, so he gets less Karma.
tisoz
IMO, there are lots of things given stats that are as hard to define as what is love.

Another thread prompted me to think of how an organization might come into existence for the purpose of supplying anchoring and sustaining foci. Free spirits do not need to make a drain roll when spellcasting, so they looked promising as the ones casting spells into the anchors. The organization would need to find or create free spirits, and one of the simpler ways was to cast Increase charisma on the conjuror, have them summon the maximum number of spirits their Charisma allows, chat up, or whatever to hopefully make the spirit more likely to stick around on this plane when it is no longer bound, then quit sustaining the Increase Charisma spell causing the excess spirits to become unbound and hopefully become free spirits.

All this becomes silly when you try to quantify the Charisma stat. Like when the mage is choosing the force of the spell when he is learning it. Or even when we try to stat our own Attributes. Say the Charisma spell was F2. Could the difference even be observed? Evidently the spirits have their thumbs directly on the charisma pulse. Can they discern the differences better? Or do we just accept that there are a lot of concepts that we need to transfer into game concepts and try to quantify?
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