The first I heard of "desk-top manufacturing" was probably 5 or 6 years ago, though it wasn't called that at the time.
I saw a TV show about how NASA was developing the technology as part of their mission to Mars. The idea being that if you are on a five year space flight to the Red Planet and some piece of your rocket ship breaks finding a hardware store is a serious pain in the ass.
So rather than carry a spare for every part (which would be called a backup space craft) the mission would carry tanks of a liquid resin that solidified when a laser of certain wattage was pulsed through it. They used a machine with three laser emitters on independent accesses that all intersected at one point producing the necessary energy to solidify the resin. The emitters tracked like a three dimensional printer, moving the intersect point through a vat of the resin. The machines computer had digital schematics for every part and it could reproduce one in minutes. Pretty cool.
I think the implications for this technology would be huge in Shadowrun. If it became cost effective you would see major downsizing of factories in favor for smaller more high tech production facilities that could switch from making cars to commlinks overnight. Digital plans could be transfered via the Matrix. International shipping would decline. Ares needs a case of Alpha's for a buyer in Indonesia? No problem- give me 5 minutes to send an email and 24 hours to crank em out. It really would be something...
EDIT: Turns out the tech is actually really old!! Invented in 1986 and apparently its called
Stereolithography.