Seems like it should be automatic. A bullpup is going to be easier to conceal due to its shorter overall length. Not to say its going to be EASY, by any stretch of the imagination. Once you put a magazine with a capacity of over 5 rounds into it, thats going to make it harder to conceal. And if its got some sort of built-in optics, added-on optics, or a carry handle or forward pistol grip, thats going to be even harder to conceal. Without a magazine in, I'd be willing to bet that I could conceal an AK with a folding stock at least as well as the Bushmaster M-17 (their bullpup). BTW, I'm talking real life rifles, here. Add in any kind of optics, and both of them are going to suffer, concealability-wise.
This is another one of those times when I wish that the writers would have bothered to ask people who knew something about the topic before they made rules.
Perfect example:
A gas vent system reduces recoil.
Let's see, I've got a muzzle brake on an AR, and its just as non-concealable as a non-braked AR. I guess maybe its more non-concealable, since it's 2 inches longer than the naked barrel version, and that 2 inches is all barrel, if that matters.
Here's another one. (I had to dig up my copy of Cannon Companion to find it. I remembered it being in the 2nd Ed. Street Sam cat, but....well, nm).
The HK G38 and Stery AUG-CSL. Both have a SMG, rifle, carbine, and LMG configuration.
Damage for the assault rifle is 8M. Same for the LMG.
However, for the carbine, its 7S.
How? Its using the same ammo in each configuration.
What they're basically saying is that by putting on a barrel of about 20 inches, standard assault rifle barrel, you are getting THIS level of performance. By cutting off 9 inches or so of barrel, you are losing just a little bit. BUT, by only cutting off 3 or 4 inches of barrel, you are actually GAINING.
WTF? Who's been giving them their info? I want to know so that I NEVER listen to that person, or people, before I buy something IRL.
I can understand losing 2 dice in SMG configuration. Heck, to be realistic, there should also be an additional recoil penalty, since losing 9 inches or so of barrel, and the corresponging weight, while still firing assault rifle ammo out of it, is going to make it kick a little harder. We can get into the weight of the weapon and all that, but I've fired an SMG in .45 ACP (MAC 10, a big, weighty piece of steel), and after a few rounds, even with a suppressor on it and two hands holding it, it was real hard to control. With one hand, it was next to impossible. I wouldnt even want to imagine one in a rifle caliber, without some super efficient kind of muzzle brake.
But how does cutting 4 inches off the barrel make it go from a M damage weapon to an S damage weapon? It doesnt, unless you dont know what a carbine is. Here's what Merriam-Webster has to say about it:
Main Entry: car·bine
Pronunciation: 'kär-"bEn, -"bIn
Function: noun
Etymology: French carabine, from Middle French carabin carabineer
1 : a short-barreled lightweight firearm orig. used by cavalry
2 : a light short-barreled repeating rifle that is used as a supplementary military arm or for hunting in dense brush
Here's what to expect from a carbine:
increased noise
increased muzzle flash
increased mobility, esp. in dense brush, inside vehicles, and hallways/sewer tunnels
decreased range
decreased power (mostly at longer ranges...up close, it really doesnt matter)
To back this up with a real life example, the army seems really hot to trot over the M4 carbine, which is basically a chopped down M16A2 (its not quite that simple, but that explanation will do for now), while the Marine Corps uses the M16A3, some of which have a collapsible stock (I cant remember if they're calling this the A4 or not). The M4 has a 14.5 inch barrel, the M16 a 20 inch.
The bullet that is launched out of both weapons, the 5.56mm M855 projectile, has to be going over 2700 fps to fragment, which is where most of its wounding/killing capability comes from.
I'm gonna shamelessly steal the info off a table I found on another website to make my point.
Distance to 2700 fps 20" Barrel 16" Barrel 14.5" Barrel 11.5" Barrel
M193 190-200m 140-150m 95-100m 40-45m
M855 140-150m 90-95m 45-50m 12-15m
In case anyone wants to do more reading up on this, here's the website:
http://www.ammo-oracle.com/body.htmAnywho, the M16A2 and A3 have 20 inch barrels, so the M855 bullet will fragment best at less than 150 meters. Chop that barrel to the M4's 14.5 inch, and you're looking at 1/3 of the range. Keep in mind this isnt efective range of the weapon, I'm talking directly about the power level that the target would be experiencing.
The result of this is what we've seen in Somalia and Afghanistan: unless the bad guy is right on top of you, hitting him with your carbine is just going to poke a little hole and make him mad. Even numerous hits sometimes didnt stop them.
However, hits from the rifles and the SAW put the bad guys down quicker, and they didnt get back up as often.
Now, to put that in game terms, the M16 and SAW (assault rifle and LMG configurations, respectively) should have the 7S, the M4 (carbine configuration) should have the 8M.
I also wish that they would have gone with calibers for the various weapons, instead of "All heavy pistols shoot the same ammo, all assault rifles shoot the same ammo, etc.". The way they did things, you would think that a compact Glock in .45, or the Sig P-245, would be like shooting someone with a .25 auto, since the compact Glock or Sig would probably be classified as a hold-out pistol. Yet one of their bigger brothers, the Glock 23 or Sig P-220, which fire the exact same cartridge, would properly be classified as heavy pistols. A Desert Eagle in .50 cal would classify as a heavy pistol, too, but I sure aint gonna stick a .50 AE round in my .45 cal 1911. And the AK and M16 families of rifles, while assault rifles, take very different ammo. The AK-47 uses a 7.62x39mm cartridge, the AK-74 a 5.45x39mm, and the M16/M4 a 5.56x45mm. No matter how desperate I get, I wouldnt stick a 5.56mm round in an AK-47.
I realize that they did this for simplicity's sake, but come on, there are so many other rules that muck up simplicity, it would have been just as easy to put actual calibers and have a little more realism.
At least they got it right with magazines not interchanging between say the Ares Predator and the Browning Max-Power or Colt Manhunter.