Ambixederity is often the consequence of Impartial Dominance between the hemispheres of the brain, it has correlations to minor traits which really are too insignificant for the game. Ambidexerous people tend to waddle slightly for example, since they have no "lead" leg. Having a dominant ide of your body has some advantages in some situations. In Shadowrun though, all we care about is that they an fire two pistols simultaniously.
Contemporary neurology has a lot of explainations on the causes of ambidexterity and the consequences thereof. Since Shadowrun has had another 60 years of research into that, very extensive research, a simple neuological assessment would probably indicate one's degree of Impartial Domiance. I wouldn't be surprised if there was a corporate dating service based on neuological compatabiliy.
All that begs the question, "Shouldn't there be an Ambidexetiry cyberware?"
RL testing ambidexterity, there's a series of hand motions which are commonly used to test neurological function. They involve touching yout fingers with your thumb in a certain order, and other really simple tasks. The speed and accuracy of those motions is a decent indicator of your raw dexterity with that hand.