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Egon
I have looked at the eratta, but have not seen this. Could be my fault.

sr4.173
QUOTE
Step 3: Choose the Target(s) 
The next thing a magician must do when casting a spell is 
choose her target(s). A spellcaster can target anyone or anything 
she can see directly with her natural vision. Physical cyber- or 
bio-enhancements paid for with Essence can be used to spot 
targets, but any technological visual aids that substitute themselves 
for the character’s own visual senses cameras, electronic 
binoculars, Matrix feeds, etc. cannot be used.


sr4.234
QUOTE
Optical Devices 
These optical aids have many uses, one of which is enabling 
a magician to obtain optical (non-electronic) line 
of sight for spellcasting from cover. Spellcasting targeted 
through optics this way suffers a –3 dice pool modifier. 
 
Endoscope: This is a 1-meter fiberoptic cable, of 
which the first 20 centimeters are made up of myomeric 
rope (p. 329) and an optical lens on each side. Allows the 
user to look around corners, through door slits, or into narrow 
spaces. 
 
Mage Sight Goggles: These heavy goggles are connected 
to a myomeric rope (p. 329) wrapped around a fiberoptic 
cable that ends in an optical lens. The rope is available in 
lengths of 10, 20, or 30 meters. 
 
Periscope: An L-shaped tube with two mirrors, the periscope 
allows the user to look (or shoot) around corners.



So if they removed the mage tech gimmicks the game. Why are the optical tricks in the gear section.
LilithTaveril
Mages can have cyberwear and use certain technical items for spellcasting.
Protagonist
Assuming that I understand you, this is the key: "but any technological visual aids that substitute themselves for the character’s own visual senses". None of those devices substitute themselves for the character's own visual senses. They simply aid it, by non-electronic means.
Ancient History
A magician cannot use electronic vision or enhancements.

A security camera, for example, does not let the photons that bounce off the target hit the magician's optic nerves; a length of fiberoptic cable does.

Regular binoculars (with lenses) work fine; electronic binocs do not.

A magician can target someone they see through a sheet of glass, or who reflection they see in a mirror. Hence, a periscope works.
Metasigil
Basically, the way i see it is that if you look through it, i.e. binoculars, telescope, parascope, etc., you can cast with it. If it sees for you and provides a digital display, i.e. digital binoculars, security camera, ultrasound, and probably the magesight goggles, you cannot cast because you're not really seeing the target, just a picture of the target.

Edit: You beat me to it Ancient History.
Egon
my bad, there is a very poorly placed line brake between electronic and binoculars.
Ranneko
QUOTE (Metasigil)
Basically, the way i see it is that if you look through it, i.e. binoculars, telescope, parascope, etc., you can cast with it. If it sees for you and provides a digital display, i.e. digital binoculars, security camera, ultrasound, and probably the magesight goggles, you cannot cast because you're not really seeing the target, just a picture of the target.

Edit: You beat me to it Ancient History.

Magesight goggles are goggles with optic fibre, for firing spells around corners.
cx2
Though I believe you can use things like video feeds to get a better bearing on where your target is, taking advantage of their magnification etc. You just need line of sight somehow as well to send the spell around there.
Dread Polack
But you can always blind-fire off indirect combat spells if you want, right?

Example: Nuke-O the mage sees a hiding enemy on a security monitor. It turns out the guy is only 10 meters away, behind a desk. Nuke-O drops a fireball right behind the desk, hoping to catch the chump in the blast.

Does that make sense?

Dread Polack
lorechaser
Sure - you're targetting the desk, not the guy. The guy is just, hopefully, in range.

And now Mage-sight Goggles make sense.

They seem *completely* cheesy, but they make sense. wink.gif
Charon
They call it Magesight, but really, everyone can potentially benefit from that fiberoptic cable gimmick.

Remember that before you skip these gadgets for your covert ops specialist just because it has the word magic in it.

Mahali
QUOTE (Dread Polack)
But you can always blind-fire off indirect combat spells if you want, right?

Dread Polack

Depends on the spell. Power/Mana ball have to target a life-force. So if you can't see them you can't target them.

Flamethrower, lightning ect... don't have that requirement.
Cabral
QUOTE (Dread Polack)
But you can always blind-fire off indirect combat spells if you want, right?

Sort of.

In all cases, you cannot directly effect a target caught in an AoE spell unless you can see them per normal spell targeting rules. In the case of elemental effect spells and a few other spells, you might be able to catch an unseen target in a secondary effect, such as choking smoke, or if a desk caught on fire, etc.

If someone in cowering behind a desk, fireball might hurt him a little, but a Blast (elelmental effect from Street Magic) spell could knock the desk into him or Levitate could move the desk out of the way.

(Remember, if you split your dice pool to cast multiple spells, can choose the order in which they resolve, for example, Levitate then Manabolt)
Egon
I go with the thought that all aoe spell are targeted for the center and all in range of that center are affected. Here is why.

A group is jumped by 6 gangers. The sammy beats the mage and gos first. He runs up 10 meters strait into the mass of oncoming gangers. The mage gos "crap why he have to do that, now I can't use mana ball." Then he gets a great idea. He holds his hand up in front of him and blocks los on the sammy and hit the 5 gangers he still sees with a mana ball.


There were even thought of smartlinking the mage. You put a lcd face shield on him that puts a black boxs over friendlys. No los on friendlys he can mana balls as much as he wants.
Cabral
Hmm. I suppose RAW, that would work. Just remember that it would work both ways ... so a corp strike team could do it protect their teammembers or a hacker could hack in an mess with the mage's pannel. More trouble than it's worth IMO.

The simplest method to avoid that kind of abuse would be to measure LOS from the mage's aura, not his physical eyes. Thus, his own hands don't block LOS nor would a HUD.
Ranneko
Theoretically, yes, holding a bit of paper, or other LOS-blocking on friendlies cheat would work.

However at least in the SR3 FAQ it was suggested that trying to trick yourself that way could result in bad stuff happening, like the spell fizzling and you still taking drain.
hyzmarca
Of course, we shouldnt forget the best solution to teammates in the line of fire, mathmatics. If x>1 then N/(x-1)>N/x.


And we stuill don't know where your fireball originates if you try to cast it through a fiberoptic cable.
Ranneko
In one of the SOTA books when describing the Promethean system (sec mage system, fire optic cables running through the walls), it stated that since indirect manipulations start at the caster, and then go straight to the target, they weren't able to be cast through the system.

So I'd guess that in SR4 it starts at the caster, but I haven't bothered searching the book to make sure.
Samaels Ghost
So only Direct spells work through fiber-optics?
kigmatzomat
No, indirect spells will go off but they go in a straight line from mage to target. Meaning if you fire off that Firebolt spell using magesight goggles from around a corner you're going to blast the wall, not the target.
Aaron
I've always been grumpy about the ability of magicians to cast spells through lenses and mirrors. The concept is that you can see the target, and so throw spells at that target, yes? But, as anyone who has had high school physics can tell you, when you are looking at an object through a mirror or a lens, you're not actually looking at the object, but an image of that object.

On the other hand, the shiny new smartlinks also let one shoot around corners, so I guess it's all even. Just remember to hide around a corner in your next firefight.
hyzmarca
QUOTE (Aaron)
I've always been grumpy about the ability of magicians to cast spells through lenses and mirrors. The concept is that you can see the target, and so throw spells at that target, yes? But, as anyone who has had high school physics can tell you, when you are looking at an object through a mirror or a lens, you're not actually looking at the object, but an image of that object.

The difference is moot. In both cases photoreceptors in your eyes are being stimulated by photons that bounced off the target.
Moon-Hawk
QUOTE (Aaron)
But, as anyone who has had high school physics can tell you, when you are looking at an object through a mirror or a lens, you're not actually looking at the object, but an image of that object.

I guess I don't see the problem with that. The photons that are coming off of the object are then hitting your retina. In either case. Are you objecting because their path is not straight enough? Your eye has a lens, as well. You're ALWAYS looking at an image of something.
Aaron
QUOTE (hyzmarca @ Aug 24 2006, 12:25 PM)
The difference is moot. In both cases photoreceptors in your eyes are being stimulated by photons that bounced off the target.

QUOTE (Moon-Hawk)
I guess I don't see the problem with that. The photons that are coming off of the object are then hitting your retina. In either case. Are you objecting because their path is not straight enough? Your eye has a lens, as well. You're ALWAYS looking at an image of something.

Yeah, I thought of these things, too. But if these cases are true, then electronic targeting should be okay, too, since that's just photons entering your eye. No, I reasoned that the issue is the ability to determine where the target actually is by using direct vision. The problem with that is that if you're looking through a lens or a mirror, you're seeing an image that is not where your eye thinks it is (except in the case of an object outside of the focal point of a convex lens, so I guess binoculars are cool).

As far as I can tell, the rules seem to be saying that mana travels along light waves, so you can cast a spell through fiber optics or through mirrors. I mean, really, why can't one cast a spell through technological devices? It can't be because there's technology in the way, that would just add like 4 to the threshold if that were the case. I think it's because technology presents an image (a virtual one) of the target, not the target itself.

But like I said, I guess it all comes out in the wash.
Mahali
QUOTE (Aaron)
I mean, really, why can't one cast a spell through technological devices? It can't be because there's technology in the way, that would just add like 4 to the threshold if that were the case. I think it's because technology presents an image (a virtual one) of the target, not the target itself.

Yup, you're right. It's because a monitor can't show you the "life force" or "mana" of an object to target it.

My GM doesn't allow Magesight Goggles because they're so cheesy and I'm okay with that. I didn't take Stunball for the same reason and after dropping a huge troll with a dual cast stunbolt decided I'm never going to do that again either.

Remember: If you use it it will be used against you.
RunnerPaul
QUOTE (Aaron)
Yeah, I thought of these things, too. But if these cases are true, then electronic targeting should be okay, too, since that's just photons entering your eye.

Ah, but those are not the same photons that touched the target. Those are photons generated by the display of whatever electronic targeting device it is you're using. That's where it breaks down.

Can you trace a contiguous ray of light from your eye to the target, even if that ray is distorted by lenses or reflected off of mirrors? Then yes, you have line of sight.
lorechaser
The fundamental implication there is, indeed, that photons carry magical energy.

Rotbart van Dainig
Which, given they are not only particles, but waves too, is perfectly reasonable - or why do you think those people using magic always glow? wink.gif
RunnerPaul
QUOTE (lorechaser)
The fundamental implication there is, indeed, that photons carry magical energy.

Or it could be that the implication is that photons are only carrying Line of Sight.
lorechaser
In 2052 Dr. Albertus Vanderklein was awarded the Nobel prize in physics for his discovery and proof of the LoSotons.

"The LoSoton is something that people have always taken for granted, and have a very instinctual relationship with," said Dr. VDK "but they have never truly understood it. Why can we see through a mirror, but not a rock? Why can we wear glasses, which don't affect our line of sight, but a camera transmitting the image 5' does? These questions are easily answered by studying the LoSoton."

"The LoSoton is a very unstable particle, and is easily disturbed by electronic radiation. By itself, it can carry a Mananite. However, any sort of directed electronic radiation will loosen the bond between the Losoton and the Mananite, causing magical effects to fail."

"It creates a few odd situations, but really, it all makes sense. You can't argue with it. It's science."



Aaron
QUOTE (RunnerPaul)
Ah, but those are not the same photons that touched the target. Those are photons generated by the display of whatever electronic targeting device it is you're using. That's where it breaks down.

So then photons carry spells?

QUOTE (RunnerPaul)
Can you trace a contiguous ray of light from your eye to the target, even if that ray is distorted by lenses or reflected off of mirrors? Then yes, you have line of sight.

I'm going to have to disagree with this point. What you have would be more accurately described as a "path of sight." A line doesn't have curves or corners.
Mal-2
QUOTE (Aaron)
So then photons carry spells?

Based on the Shadowrun magic rules, it certainly seems that way.

I suppose there are some alternative explanations. Perhaps the photons that have recently contacted the target allow the mage to establish something like a short term ritual link through which he then channels the mana that powers the spell.

I hear the folks at MIT&T are going to publish a paper on the subject soon smile.gif
laughingowl
Hmm Photons don't have to carry magic...

merely astraltons behave much the same.

Pretty much from the raw (implied imo if not stated) casting a spell on something ie because you can see the 'aura'. Now this is not something everyone can do.

While it 'appears' to be the visible image of the target, we can not conclusively state at this point that the 'aura' targeted is actual visible light, and can strongly infer it is not (since then electric copied images should work).

Now it does appear that astralTons due behave much like any other wave particle in how the are effected by changes in density and travel speeds, thus it is possible to reflect/refract the waves. They are amazingly similar to visible light in that they appear identical to the refractive/reflective qualities of light.

However their energy emissions (if present at all) seem to be vastly different and no KNOWN method of converting their energy to another is understood. (while mages can do it, scientists cant tell you HOW they do it).

This would explain why 'LOS' is needed, and why electronic facsimiles don't.

Although it would still leave open the possiblity of the MIT boys developing a means to transmit aura's

peace
lorechaser
A line is a two dimensional connection between a point or series of points. It can certainly curve or bend.

And depending on your dimensional PoV, a line could appear straight that others saw as curved.
Cabral
Actually, ritual sorcery with an astral spotter should be sufficient disprove that photons carry spells. smile.gif
Ancient History
Silly runners...

QUOTE (Street Magic)

Sorcery Cannot Effect Anything to which the User Does Not Have a Magical Link
In the case of spellcasting, this link is provided by line of sight: the visual image of the target provides the magical connection between the caster and the target of the spell. For ritual sorcery, a sympathetic link (see p. 28) can provide the magical connection, in addition to standard line of sight or a ritual spotter. Without this link, sorcery cannot affect a target.


Note this carefully: the visual image of the target provides the magical connection. Any form of recording or translating this image electronically - such as through electronic binoculars, or a hidden security camera - does not convey the actual image to the sorcerer, because the actual image has been processed; the magician is in effect looking at a facsimile.

The visual image presents a possible the magical link between the target and the magician, but is not the actual target of the spell, nor does the line of reflection trace the path of the spell.

If a sorceror quickly turns around, sees their opponent's reflection in the mirror, and casts a spell, the magician is focusing on their opponent - not the reflection in the mirror (or else the spell would fry the mirror), but the actual being reflected in the mirror. Whether this is because of the strong sympathetic and symbolic links between the target and their reflection is up for debate, but effectively the reflection can be as good as seeing the person right in front of you for forming the magical link.

No, the bloody spell doesn't bounce off the mirror to hit the target, either.
Aaron
QUOTE (lorechaser)
A line is a two dimensional connection between a point or series of points. It can certainly curve or bend.

Er ... no. A line "can be described as an (infinitely) thin, (infinitely) long, perfectly straight curve (the term curve in mathematics includes "straight curves")." (from Wikipedia. There are a few definitions of "line of sight" at dictionary.com, too. None of them talk about bendy lines.

A connection between a series of points is either a curve or a series of lines.

This is all beside the point, by the way.
RunnerPaul
8 : a straight or curved geometric element that is generated by a moving point and that has extension only along the path of the point

From http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/line
Aaron
QUOTE (RunnerPaul @ Aug 25 2006, 10:24 PM)
8 : a straight or curved geometric element that is generated by a moving point and that has extension only along the path of the point

From http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/line

Right, but we're not talking about a line. We're talking about a line of sight. Those don't curve or bounce.

Oh, forget it.
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