QUOTE (maine75man @ Feb 8 2012, 01:36 PM)
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As I understand it the bank doesn't create the money out of thin air. A bank is allowed to loan a certain amount of money based on their total assets. Including both money on hand and expected returns on investments. The money is created as a product of the value added services the Banks provide.
Well, kinda.
When a bank loans you money, it *does* create it out of thin air, with the collateral being a not ethat says you owe the bank X dollars + Y, where X is what you took out and Y is the interest that it'll be charged. The most that a bank can loan out is based on the actual on-hand reserves it has (IE, savings accounts) that are in the bank, based on a fractional reserve system. (See also: Fractional reserve banking) ... what this means is, for instance, if the fractional reserve rate is 20-1, for every thousand dollars the bank has as an actual concrete asset, it can loan out twenty thousand dollars, creating this digital currency out of thin air via computer.
The banks, thus, produce *vastly* more money than the US Mint actually prints.
It's a slick system, where they make profit on loaning money that doesn't really exist.
Fascinating reading, but the videos on YouTube get everything right for about three quarters of the education, then launch into crazytown. I can drop some links if you'd like?