QUOTE (nezumi @ Dec 29 2012, 03:13 PM)

If I remember correctly, Brave New World was not at all 'grimdark'. People were generally happy, they knew their place, and they were safe.
However, they were dehumanised, drugged, and used up like batteries in the great machinery of the state.
That's the point of the dystopia of Brave New World: you are repressed, because you have all the pleasure you want (drugs and casual sex), but no freedom. And no love. It's forbidden. You're literally not allowed to have a long term relationship. No families, no spouse, nothing. There's only casual sex, with different partners each time, enforced by the State.
The dystopian thesis behind
Brave New World is not the boot, smashing the face of the human race, forever (ala
1984) but the fact that no stormtroopers are necessary if you keep the populace drugged up and blissed out. Give them permission to wallow in pleasure, and humans will voluntarily cede all their freedoms. They will oppress themselves, conform to the dictates of the State, and never even miss their freedoms.
The "happiness" is a lie to seduce you into slavery. Every moment of pleasure, is an example of the government bribing you into passivity.
In that world, there is no happiness, only indulgence. There are no stormtroopers, but the populace is enslaved anyway. Feelies, soma, sex: and not a single moment of selflessness or love. (Until a barbarian is brought into their society.)
That's why it's a dystopia.
Now, one can disagree with the thesis. You can argue that it's actually a pretty cool world to live in. But it's still a dystopia
to the author (and those who grok the thesis), because every moment is spent in a repressive world.
You're genetically engineered as an Alpha, Beta, Delta. You are born that way, and stay that way. Forever. There is no social mobility. But you don't care, because... pleasure.
That people willingly allow themselves to be oppressed, because they get pleasure out of it, makes it all the more horrible. One can see a brutal
1984 dictatorship being overthrown. But people addicted to soma, used to plenteous sexual liaisons with many people, propagandized by pornographic feelies, and utterly without families will probably never revolt.
They'll never fight for a better world for their children... because
no one has children. Ever. There are only the gene banks, and genetic engineering, and bottles. You never have to worry about anyone else, only yourself.
And hence there is no hope. No possible salvation. Only passive sheep, enslaved by their own passions. Forever.
It's less a obvious, but no less compelling a dystopia. (And, rereading this post, my English teacher should definitely have given me a better grade.)